Summer Produce
Did you used to be one of those kids who
would never eat your vegetables? Was it that you really
did not like the vegetables, or did you just not have
good vegetables to eat? While there is nothing we can do
if you simply will not eat vegetables, we do our best to
make sure that when you eat Skelly produce you are
eating something delicious.
If you are looking for strawberries, visit our
strawberry season page.
If you are looking for fall produce, visit our
fall page.
Need help with cooking and freezing? Check out our
special Skelly's Up Close: Cooking Edition
how to videos and
learn how to cook or freeze sweet corn.
Please remember that seasons and growing conditions can
vary. We do our best to have as many products available
at a time as possible, but our first priority is to only
offer great tasting products. To get more information
about a product, click on an item.
General
Preparation Techniques for Most Vegetables
Keep
vegetables stored properly to insure optimum freshness.
Eating Raw – Wash and rinse several times in cold
water before eating raw or preparing in any of the following ways.
Microwave – A faster way to cook most vegetables. Use a small
amount of water in a microwave safe dish. Cook just long enough to reach
a tender crisp stage.
Steaming – This method will
retain more of the vegetable’s nutritive value compared to cooking the
vegetable directly in a pan of water. Personal preference and type of
vegetable will determine cooking time.
Stovetop Cooking- This can be done in a kettle with
boiling water. However, you do lose nutritive value into the water.
Sautéing on the stovetop in olive oil, butter, or other oils also works
with most vegetables.
Grilling or Broiling – There
are many ideas available for grilling or broiling vegetables on the web.
This works well when you are already grilling your meat on the grill
during summer months.
Baking in the Oven – When
you already have your oven going with your main course wrap veggies in
foil with seasonings or place in a covered baking dish with a little
butter or oil and your favorite seasonings.
There is so much more
to do with vegetables than simply cooking in boiling water and adding a
pat of butter. The Internet will give you an almost endless supply of
recipes for any of the vegetables you can purchase from our farm. See each
product below for any specific preparation instructions.
Beans (Green and
Yellow)
Our
ProductWeather providing, the beans we sell
are almost always homegrown. We plant our beans about four times each year
so that new beans keep ripening throughout the season. Green and yellow
beans are different from most other vegetables because the bean plants
must be completely dry to pick them. Otherwise, they will "rust," which
means the skin will turn brown. Even though they would taste fine, we do
not pick them because they do not look very appetizing. So, we always wait
for the dew to dry off, and once in a while we will not pick if we get too
much rain. Green beans are a healthy addition to any meal with their
bounty of nutrients: vitamins A, C, and K, manganese, potassium, foliate,
iron, and fiber.
Selecting from the Shelf
When picking out green beans, look for a good green color.
Pods should be fairly firm, and the bean should not droop. Consumer
preference can vary with less developed to larger sized beans within the
pod, but most will still taste similar. One pound of green beans makes about
4 servings.
Storage and Preparation
Store your beans in the refrigerator loosely covered so
condensation does not collect. Beans are best if used in 1-2 days
but can be stored longer. When ready to use, wash beans in icy cold
water to add crispness. Rinse and drain and remove only the stem end with
a sharp knife or scissors—the “pointy” end is edible. Try green
beans on a platter of vegetables and dip. To keep them bright,
green, and crunchy, boil for 2 to 3 minutes, then cool in ice water.
Beans can also be cooked in a microwave safe dish with just a small amount
of water added to the dish. Cooking time will vary depending on the
amount of beans and personal preference. Some people like their
vegetables still crispy and others prefer them more tender.
Experiment with times, but 5 to 8 minutes in the microwave on high should
cook your beans. Beans can also be cooked on the stove top.
Put enough water in an appropriate size kettle to cover the bottom about ½
in. Add the beans either whole, cut or French sliced. Reduce water
to a simmer and cover. Again, cooking time will vary but
approximately 10 minutes will cook 1 pound of beans. To retain more
nutritional value steam the beans in a steamer over boiling water rather
than placing them directly in the boiling water. Experiment with
cooking times to suit your preferences. Beans like most other
vegetables can be used in stir fries cooked on the stove. Also
try wrapping beans in foil with about a tablespoon of water, garlic
cloves, onions or seasonings of your choice and putting on your grill or
in the oven while cooking your meats. About 20 minutes on the grill
will give you a tasty meal of beans. Experiment with mixtures of
fresh vegetables and seasonings.
Sweet Corn
Our
ProductSweet corn is a focal point for our
farm. We raise over 70 acres of sweet corn, and all of it is hand-picked
fresh everyday. We always grow the corn we sell. While it is rare to find
a bad ear of Skelly corn, our baker's dozen of 13 ears makes sure you are
satisfied just in case you find an ear that does not meet our high
standards. We grow yellow and white varieties that we have personally
selected as the best tasting corn around. Our Sugar Enhanced varieties are
even better tasting than the Super Sweet varieties that get shipped across
the country.
Selecting from the Shelf
While tastes vary, most people like their corn younger, so
smaller ears may have less developed kernels that are not so chewy. And
while it is alright to open up one or two ears to check them, try to avoid
pulling open every ear because keeping it closed will keep it fresh. An ear
of corn is ripe when the silk (the hairy stuff at the top of the ear) is
brown and crusted together. Corn can withstand some handling, but always
handle with some care.
Storage and Preparation
We pick our corn fresh every morning. The second you pick
an ear of corn, the sugars in the kernels begin to break down. While you do
not need to worry about a noticeable difference before supper, corn is best
when eaten the same day. If you cannot eat it the day it was picked, store
it in a brown paper bag in the refrigerator with the husk still on it
unopened.
For corn cooking and freezing help, check out our online
cooking videos. Microwave: The ears of
corn after being husked and washed can either be placed in a covered dish
with a sprinkle of water or can be wrapped individually with wax paper
with the ends of the paper twisted. Microwave between 1 1/2 to 2 minutes
per ear (less time per ear when cooking large amounts). If wrapped in
paper, unwrap carefully as the corn will be very steamy!
Boiling: Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Do
not add any salt. Put husked corn in water and bring water back to a boil
for about 5-10 minutes or until corn is steamy.
Grilling: To grill corn, select nice ears that have not had the
ends opened. Soak the ears in a bucket of water for 30 minutes or
longer. Then simply cook over coals or on a gas grill turning
occasionally until the husks become slightly charred. Depending on
your grill this could take as little as 10 minutes or as much as 20
minutes. It takes a little experimenting to determine how long you
like your corn cooked. Once grilled, the ears will stay hot for some
time or can be put in a slow cooker or covered container to keep warm
until serving. To serve, pull back the husk and enjoy!
Freezing: Husk and wash the corn while you bring a
large kettle of water to a boil. Once the water is boiling, blanch (boil)
the entire ear of corn (several at one time) for 4 minutes. Remove
the corn and immediately cool down in an ice water bath (we use several
changes of water to cool more quickly) since you do not want the corn to
still be warm when it enters the freezer. Completely cooling the corn
before freezing is important. Drain the ears of corn and then remove the
corn from the cob. A technique we use eliminates much of the mess.
You will need an electric knife and either a bundt or angel food cake pan.
Place the large end of the cob in the top of the tube. Carefully
holding the other end of the cob, slice down each side of the ear.
The kernels will fall into the pan, which keeps your work area much
neater. Approximately 3 ears of corn will give you two cups of corn
when removed from the cob. Place in freezer containers, freeze, and
enjoy this winter. Corn can be frozen on the cob if you wish. Blanch
the ears between 7 and 10 minutes and cool in ice water. Drain well.
Cucumbers
Our
ProductWhether you are making pickles or
slicing a cucumber for a salad, we have great cucumbers. Cucumbers are a
vine plant that are related to pumpkins and squash. We grow lots of our
own cucumbers, but supplies do vary. Our supplies vary from our own and
cucumbers from nearby states. Regardless, we choose great slicing sized
cucumbers that will keep you satisfied. Unfortunately, we do not sell
small picking size cucumbers.
Selecting from the Shelf
While we would love to sell smaller pickling sized
cucumbers, we usually only have slicing sizes available. We do not sell
cucumbers by the bushel. If you need just a few, look for firm cucumbers.
Cucumbers naturally have a semi-waxy coating for protections, and some that
we do not grow may have had a little extra vegetable based wax to help
protect during transportation. But do not worry, this wax is safe and helps
keep your cucumbers fresh when you take them home. For more information on
wax, read this
article by the University of Illinois Extension.
Storage and Preparation
Keep cucumbers refrigerated until using for optimum
freshness. Wash under running water to remove any loose dirt. The waxy
coating, if present naturally or added to protect and retain freshness,
usually cannot be washed off. It is perfectly safe to consume this
plant based wax, but it is personal preference whether to leave the skin on
or peel the cucumber. However, the peel of the cucumber is a good
source of vitamin A and fiber, so for optimum nutritional value leave the
peel on. A cucumber is mostly water, 95%, with only 8 calories in ½
cup of slices. Cut cucumbers should be kept wrapped up or in an
air-tight container and kept in the refrigerator and used within two days.
Cucumbers are traditionally used on veggie trays or in salads but their uses
can extend to soups, sauces, and even drinks.
Muskmelon/Cantaloupe
Our
ProductMuskmelons are a great taste of
summer. Muskmelon and cantaloupe are essentially the same fruit with a
name that is usually used interchangeably. Many people will call a melon a
cantaloupe when it is smoother, and they refer to it as a muskmelon when
they have deep ridges. We primarily sell the deep ridge types when they
become available from Indiana in mid to late July. Most of our early
season melons come from Indiana because due to their soil type they can
grow very good tasting melons in that region. By August we have a decent
supply of Homegrown melons and supplement with other Wisconsin melons. 1
cup of muskmelon has only 53 calories but is loaded with nutrients and
fiber, making it a sweet, refreshing, and healthy summer treat.
Selecting from the Shelf
Melons can be hard to select because you cannot actually
see the part you will eat. If you want a melon to eat soon, select one with
a yellow outside rind. If you will not cut if for a day or two, select a
melon that is still a little green. Melons will ripen on the counter and
still taste great. Check to make sure there are not any noticeable soft
spots, but do not push too hard or bang on the rind as you could damage the
inside of the fruit.
Storage and Preparation
Scrub the outside to remove any dirt. Commercial standards
say you can even soak it in bleach water. Store in the refrigerator until
you are ready to eat it (unless you need it to ripen), and do not cut until
eating. Store uneaten pieces in a sealed container such as Tupperware in a
refrigerator. Muskmelon can be served either chilled or at room temperature.
It easily stands on its own as a tasty, refreshing slice of summer or can be
mixed with other fresh summer fruits. The natural hollowed bowl of the
melon makes a great place to serve yogurt or ice cream for a refreshing
summer dessert. Years ago we received a great tip for freezing
muskmelon to enjoy in the winter. Place bite size chunks or melon
balls in freezer containers and simply cover with a lemonade beverage such
as Crystal Light leaving about ½ inch head space in the container.
Label and freeze to enjoy during the winter.
Onions
Our
ProductSince onions are a very labor
intensive product that is hard to grow without specialized equipment
designed for growing lots of acres, so we get most of our onions from
other growers. We offer some great tasting onions, and usually have red,
white, and yellow onions available. They are a great addition or side for
any summertime meal.
Selecting from the Shelf
Onions are are fairly consistent product. Usually if it
looks good on the shelf it will taste good too.
Storage and Preparation
Remove the outer skin and slice as needed. You can store
uncut onions for a few months if you keep them in a cool, dark place. Onions
can be chopped and frozen without blanching in freezer bags to add to cooked
dishes later.
Peaches
Our
ProductWhile we can grow a lot of produce in
Wisconsin, peaches are nearly impossible to grow in Wisconsin. But peaches
are one of the best parts of summer, so we work hard to find the good
ones. We usually have peaches from Georgia, Southern Illinois, or
Michigan. Our family is a huge peach fan, so we set very high standards
for selecting our peaches. We taste test every shipment to make sure they
taste great.
Selecting from the Shelf
Peaches are probably the most delicate item that we sell.
When you handle peaches, pretend you are handling a glass ornament as they
can bruise easily. Once peaches fully ripen, they bruise even easier and
they will usually become soft very quickly. You will notice that most of the
peaches we sell are firm when you buy them. Let them sit for a day or two
and they will be perfect to eat. Do not press on the fruit to check for
quality as this does not do anything but bruise the fruit.
Storage and Preparation
The fruit can be consumed slightly firm, or you can let it
sit on the counter until it is soft and juicy. Wash the outside just before
eating. You can either eat it like an apple by eating around the pit or you
can slice it. If a fruit gets just a little too ripe, you can always cut it
up and eat it in pie, on ice cream, or in yogurt.
Peppers
Our
ProductPeppers have a very long growing
season, so you may see southern peppers before we have our own available.
We typically only sell green bell peppers. Our peppers usually become
available on a limited basis in early August. Peppers are an excellent
source of dietary fiber, Vitamin C, A and many other essential nutrients.
Selecting from the Shelf
Choose a pepper based on how much you need. A larger
pepper is great for stuffed peppers, and small fruit are good for cutting up
in other dishes. Look for a firm outer flesh. Green peppers eventually turn
red if left on the plant, so a small spot of red means that is just hung on
the plant a little longer and will have a slightly hotter flavor.
Storage and Preparation
Peppers should be stored in a refrigerator until ready to
cut or eat. Leftover pieces should be stored in an airtight container.
Peppers are one of the few vegetables that can be frozen without
blanching. So, if you have more pepper than you can use simply put the extra
in a freezer bag to use in a cooked dish at a later date.
Potatoes
Our
ProductWe usually just offer smaller red
potatoes which are great for slicing or making great dishes for summer.
Like onions, potatoes are a very labor intensive product that is hard to
grow without specialized equipment designed for growing lots of acres, so
we get most of our potatoes from other growers.
Selecting from the Shelf
Most potatoes will be great if they do not have a
shriveled fleshed, which is uncommon.
Storage and Preparation
Wash and cook. One of our favorite recipes involves
slicing into 1/4 in. slices and baking with butter and seasoning. You can
store unsliced potatoes for a few months if you keep them in a cool, dark
place.
Summer Squash /
Zucchini
Our
ProductFrom zucchini bread to fried zucchini,
our zucchini do it all. We grow almost all of our zucchini. Zucchini and
summer squash are both part of the same family and you will usually see
them displayed together at our farm. In fact, it can be very hard to
distinguish between the two plants until the fruit starts to form.
Both are a very good source of dietary fiber, Vitamin C, K and other
essential nutrients
Selecting from the Shelf
Unlike their winter squash cousins, summer squash and
zucchini are more perishable and should be consumed within a week of
harvest. The shorter shelf life is still long compared to some other produce
and you usually will not notice a decrease in flavor with a zucchini or
summer squash after a few days. As long as the skin is tight and not
wrinkled it should be good.
Storage and Preparation
Summer squash and zucchini can be stored on the counter
for a day or two or in the refrigerator. A large zucchini can be grated for
tasty breads, cakes, cookies or muffins. Select smaller zucchini and summer
squash for grilling, frying or stir fries. The Internet has a wealth
of enticing zucchini and summer squash recipes.
Sweet Corn
Our
ProductSweet corn is a focal point for our
farm. We raise over 70 acres of sweet corn, and all of it is hand-picked
fresh everyday. We always grow the corn we sell. While it is rare to find
a bad ear of Skelly corn, our baker's dozen of 13 ears makes sure you are
satisfied just in case you find an ear that does not meet our high
standards. We grow yellow and white varieties that we have personally
selected as the best tasting corn around. Our Sugar Enhanced varieties are
even better tasting than the Super Sweet varieties that get shipped across
the country.
Selecting from the Shelf
While tastes vary, most people like their corn younger, so
smaller ears may have less developed kernels that are not so chewy. And
while it is alright to open up one or two ears to check them, try to avoid
pulling open every ear because keeping it closed will keep it fresh. An ear
of corn is ripe when the silk (the hairy stuff at the top of the ear) is
brown and crusted together. Corn can withstand some handling, but always
handle with some care.
Storage and Preparation
We pick our corn fresh every morning. The second you pick
an ear of corn, the sugars in the kernels begin to break down. While you do
not need to worry about a noticeable difference before supper, corn is best
when eaten the same day. If you cannot eat it the day it was picked, store
it in a brown paper bag in the refrigerator with the husk still on it
unopened.
For corn cooking and freezing help, check out our online
cooking videos. Microwave: The ears of
corn after being husked and washed can either be placed in a covered dish
with a sprinkle of water or can be wrapped individually with wax paper
with the ends of the paper twisted. Microwave between 1 1/2 to 2 minutes
per ear (less time per ear when cooking large amounts). If wrapped in
paper, unwrap carefully as the corn will be very steamy!
Boiling: Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Do
not add any salt. Put husked corn in water and bring water back to a boil
for about 5-10 minutes or until corn is steamy.
Grilling: To grill corn, select nice ears that have not had the
ends opened. Soak the ears in a bucket of water for 30 minutes or
longer. Then simply cook over coals or on a gas grill turning
occasionally until the husks become slightly charred. Depending on
your grill this could take as little as 10 minutes or as much as 20
minutes. It takes a little experimenting to determine how long you
like your corn cooked. Once grilled, the ears will stay hot for some
time or can be put in a slow cooker or covered container to keep warm
until serving. To serve, pull back the husk and enjoy!
Freezing: Husk and wash the corn while you bring a
large kettle of water to a boil. Once the water is boiling, blanch (boil)
the entire ear of corn (several at one time) for 4 minutes. Remove
the corn and immediately cool down in an ice water bath (we use several
changes of water to cool more quickly) since you do not want the corn to
still be warm when it enters the freezer. Completely cooling the corn
before freezing is important. Drain the ears of corn and then remove the
corn from the cob. A technique we use eliminates much of the mess.
You will need an electric knife and either a bundt or angel food cake pan.
Place the large end of the cob in the top of the tube. Carefully
holding the other end of the cob, slice down each side of the ear.
The kernels will fall into the pan, which keeps your work area much
neater. Approximately 3 ears of corn will give you two cups of corn
when removed from the cob. Place in freezer containers, freeze, and
enjoy this winter. Corn can be frozen on the cob if you wish. Blanch
the ears between 7 and 10 minutes and cool in ice water. Drain well.
Tomatoes
Our
ProductTomatoes are a great taste of summer
and are one of our most popular products. We grow our tomatoes in hoop
houses to help get early tomatoes. This means that we plant our tomatoes
right in the ground just like they would be outside. However, since they
are under protection from the frost, we have homegrown tomatoes ready in
late June rather than mid August. These are different than hydroponic
tomatoes where the plants are grown in pots and fed special nutrient
mixtures that some people believe affects flavor. Our tomatoes taste just
like those homegrown tomatoes that everyone loves because they are
homegrown: just with a little protection. Visit
our tomato page
to learn more about our hoop houses.
Unfortunately, due to the great popularity of our
tomatoes, we do not always have a constant supply of homegrown tomatoes. We
try to always have homegrown tomatoes at our farm and at the Janesville
Farmer's Market. We supply them to our other stands as much as possible, but
we cannot always keep up with demand. Supply can vary day to day and we
supplement short supplies with tomatoes from warmer climates.
We typically do not harvest green tomatoes, only red.
Selecting from the Shelf
Look for firm, red tomatoes, but make sure to handle with
care. Tomatoes can bruise easily. While some of our giant tomatoes can get
expensive, remember, that a few small tomatoes can be great for salads, or
you can just put a few slices on your burger.
Storage and Preparation
Never put a tomato in the refrigerator unless it has been
sliced. Unsliced tomatoes should be stored around 55 degrees in a relatively
humid environment. They can usually sit on the counter for a few days, but
keep them out of the sun. Of course we all love fresh tomatoes on our
sandwiches, salads, and to eat sliced. Also check out the idea of grilling
tomatoes for a different summer treat. You will find numerous recipes for
grilled tomatoes on the Internet.
Watermelon
Our
ProductWatermelon are a long season crop, so
we have Indiana melons early in the season. By early to mid-August we have
many Wisconsin and homegrown watermelon. Most of the watermelon we sell
are seedless, although we occasionally have seeded melons. These melons
are a summertime favorite on our farm, and we enjoy taking a break and
enjoying some during a hard day of work in the summer sun. Watermelon are
a good source of potassium and very good source of Vitamins A and C.
They are also low in calories.
Selecting from the Shelf
Melons can be hard to select because you cannot actually
see the part you will eat. Watermelon are even harder to choose than
muskmelons because the outside color does not change. However, watermelon do
ripen at a fairly consistent rate and fields are taste tested and harvested
as a group to get great melons. As long as the melon does not feel soft, it
should be a good choice.
Storage and Preparation
Scrub the outside to remove any dirt. Commercial standards
say you can even soak it in bleach water. Watermelon do not need to be
refrigerated for a few days if they are left uncut. Once cut, you can store
the pieces in an airtight container.
Zucchini / Summer
Squash
Our
ProductFrom zucchini bread to fried zucchini,
our zucchini do it all. We grow almost all of our zucchini. Zucchini and
summer squash are both part of the same family and you will usually see
them displayed together at our farm. In fact, it can be very hard to
distinguish between the two plants until the fruit starts to form.
Both are a very good source of dietary fiber, Vitamin C, K and other
essential nutrients
Selecting from the Shelf
Unlike their winter squash cousins, summer squash and
zucchini are more perishable and should be consumed within a week of
harvest. The shorter shelf life is still long compared to some other produce
and you usually will not notice a decrease in flavor with a zucchini or
summer squash after a few days. As long as the skin is tight and not
wrinkled it should be good.
Storage and Preparation
Summer squash and zucchini can be stored on the counter
for a day or two or in the refrigerator. A large zucchini can be grated for
tasty breads, cakes, cookies or muffins. Select smaller zucchini and summer
squash for grilling, frying or stir fries. The Internet has a wealth
of enticing zucchini and summer squash recipes.
Notice: All information is for informational purposes
only. Any cooking, safety, and nutritional information
is believed to be true, but should be verified by the
user.
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